Recomendar
McCoy Tyner--Where to start?
Jul 28 2008, 21h01
Quoth zorzynek:
McCoy Tyner live was one of the best things that happened to me in past few years. I see You're heavily listening to that guy. I never got into his discography. Any ideas what should I check out first? (Of course, I know his recordings with Trane, it's solo records I'm interested in.) Thanks in advance.
I'll divide Tyner's magnificent career as a leader into four phases:
Tyner's albums on Impulse! are more tentative but also more lyrical and romantic than his middle period recordings. He is still in the Trane quartet at this time and so is not as assertive as he would be as he matured--but he was still in his early 20s at the time, so it is understandable.
Reaching Fourth is probably my favorite of that period, a trio setting--something he wouldn't record again for another dozen years or so--and it is lovely. The other Impulse! recordings are all good (and Tyner's good is better than many pianist's 'excellent'); Inception is a really nice debut for the young McCoy Tyner. Nights of Ballads and Blues has an intriguing lineup, and we're left to wonder what this band may have put together over time, but John Gilmore took a lot of "outside" jobs in the late 50s/early 60s, not only because he was a cited influence on many of the post-WWII tenors and thus producers wanted to work with him, but also because the Sun Ra band was in transisiton, and I think Gilmore's talents helped bring cash into the Arkestra's coffers. But I go back to Inception and Reaching Fourth more than the others from this period.
The second period was after leaving Coltrane. Although McCoy played on many, many Blue Note records from 1960 onward--considered by many as one of the Blue Note "house" pianists--there is a curious gap in Tyner's discography as a leader. His last Impulse! record was in 1964, Although he was considered one of the house pianists at Blue Note from 1960 on, his first Blue Note as a leader was 1967's The Real McCoy. From 1960 through 1970, he played piano on albums by Joe Henderson, Lee Morgan, Wayne Shorter, Bobby Hutcherson, Grant Green, Lou Donaldson, Donald Byrd, Hank Mobley, and Stanley Turrentine, to name just a few. Tyner's "sound" helped define what many of us think of as the Blue Note sound of the 60s. There may have been a contract problem with Impulse! that prevented him from being employed as the leader on Blue Note until 1967, but in any case, Wolff & Lion used a collegial structure so that Tyner's "Real Mccoy" sounds a lot like Henderson's, Shorter's, or Hubbard's dates. McCoy was still growing as a composer and a leader. Biographers say that this was a time of struggle for Tyner--he wasn't making much money from recording and had a young and growing family to support. By 1970, he was considering making driving a cab his full time work instead of just using it to supplement his music.
But during that time, he recorded Expansions, Time for Tyner, Extensions, and Asante. Each one of them has its strengths, Expansions and Extensions are similar to each other in that Tyner uses Gary Bartz and Wayne Shorter on alto & tenor respectively. Extensions, with its national Geographic cover, adds Alice Coltrane on harp. Throughout his Blue Note career, it sounds as if Tyner is trying to remember, recreate and expand on the high points of the modal art of the Coltrane legacy. This is not a bad thing at all, and the music stands the test of time well.
But in 1972, Tyner was encouraged by Orrin Keepnews to put his all into reviving his recording career. They began their association with the astounding Sahara, and for the next ten years, the two of them, both geniuses in my opinion, shifted the band's personnel, the size and timbre of the band, here focusing on a tight ensemble, there on a big band, with a solo here, and strings there.
There's hardly ever a false step taken on any of these. And with Milestone, Tyner's percussive left hand (and he is left handed) takes center stage and becomes a driving force. Critics of Tyner point to albums like Song for My Lady and Sahara as evidence that he "plays too many notes." Takes all kinds, I guess. I love this period. Sama Layuca is a rumble in the jungle, Song for the New World shows Tyner's orchestral conception of the jazz big band.
I saw Tyner many, many times from 1972-1980, including one memorable night from the Enlightenment/Atlantis era when we sat just above Tyner and his keyboard at the old Jazz Showcase when it was in the basement level of the Happy Medium nightclub on Rush Street in Chicago. Tyner held a running banter with us the whole night, clearly enjoying being on top of his game. Azar Lawrence and Ricky Ford were two of his usual saxes during this time, and it's always been a disappointment to me that neither of these horns ever achieved a fraction of the fame they seemed destined for.
I've got most all of the Blue Note and Milestone recordings up through 1978's The Greeting. Top of the pack of the Milestones are:
and yet, others like Fly With The Wind, Horizon, Passion Dance or 13th House are hardly a half-step off any of these. I'm prejudiced more in favor of the ones I've heard over and over. I've never been disappointed with any of those 1978-1982 Milestone recordings either.
In 1982, Tyner's contract with Milestone expired and he by then he was recognized as one of the finest musicians alive and one with an enviable and lengthy discography. he joined Columbia for a while, but the recording business itself was in flux. He's recorded for a number of labels in a variety of contexts after 1982. I'm not as familiar with a lot of this work--I bought several, but I never warmed to Alex Blake's bass work. He's a fine bassist, but there's something in the sound of his amplified pick up that's never struck my ears just right, and so I avoided Tyner's recordings after that time.
I've seen him a handful of times since 1980, and he clearly has earned his elder statesman reputation and his playing is still epic. I can't advise on recordings after 13th House, but I am sure there are many that are first rate. For me, Tyner's prime recordings outside of Coltrane's band are on the (seemingly hundreds of) Blue Note recordings where he is either a leader of a sideman, and then the peak is on the Milestone records produced by Keepnews, arranged and directed by Tyner.
McCoy Tyner live was one of the best things that happened to me in past few years. I see You're heavily listening to that guy. I never got into his discography. Any ideas what should I check out first? (Of course, I know his recordings with Trane, it's solo records I'm interested in.) Thanks in advance.
I'll divide Tyner's magnificent career as a leader into four phases:
- Tyner as a leader while still in the Coltrane Quartet
- Tyner on Blue Note after the Coltrane Quartet
- Tyner on Milestone 1972-1981
- Tyner after Milestone/1981 onward
Tyner's albums on Impulse! are more tentative but also more lyrical and romantic than his middle period recordings. He is still in the Trane quartet at this time and so is not as assertive as he would be as he matured--but he was still in his early 20s at the time, so it is understandable.
Reaching Fourth is probably my favorite of that period, a trio setting--something he wouldn't record again for another dozen years or so--and it is lovely. The other Impulse! recordings are all good (and Tyner's good is better than many pianist's 'excellent'); Inception is a really nice debut for the young McCoy Tyner. Nights of Ballads and Blues has an intriguing lineup, and we're left to wonder what this band may have put together over time, but John Gilmore took a lot of "outside" jobs in the late 50s/early 60s, not only because he was a cited influence on many of the post-WWII tenors and thus producers wanted to work with him, but also because the Sun Ra band was in transisiton, and I think Gilmore's talents helped bring cash into the Arkestra's coffers. But I go back to Inception and Reaching Fourth more than the others from this period.
The second period was after leaving Coltrane. Although McCoy played on many, many Blue Note records from 1960 onward--considered by many as one of the Blue Note "house" pianists--there is a curious gap in Tyner's discography as a leader. His last Impulse! record was in 1964, Although he was considered one of the house pianists at Blue Note from 1960 on, his first Blue Note as a leader was 1967's The Real McCoy. From 1960 through 1970, he played piano on albums by Joe Henderson, Lee Morgan, Wayne Shorter, Bobby Hutcherson, Grant Green, Lou Donaldson, Donald Byrd, Hank Mobley, and Stanley Turrentine, to name just a few. Tyner's "sound" helped define what many of us think of as the Blue Note sound of the 60s. There may have been a contract problem with Impulse! that prevented him from being employed as the leader on Blue Note until 1967, but in any case, Wolff & Lion used a collegial structure so that Tyner's "Real Mccoy" sounds a lot like Henderson's, Shorter's, or Hubbard's dates. McCoy was still growing as a composer and a leader. Biographers say that this was a time of struggle for Tyner--he wasn't making much money from recording and had a young and growing family to support. By 1970, he was considering making driving a cab his full time work instead of just using it to supplement his music.
But during that time, he recorded Expansions, Time for Tyner, Extensions, and Asante. Each one of them has its strengths, Expansions and Extensions are similar to each other in that Tyner uses Gary Bartz and Wayne Shorter on alto & tenor respectively. Extensions, with its national Geographic cover, adds Alice Coltrane on harp. Throughout his Blue Note career, it sounds as if Tyner is trying to remember, recreate and expand on the high points of the modal art of the Coltrane legacy. This is not a bad thing at all, and the music stands the test of time well.
But in 1972, Tyner was encouraged by Orrin Keepnews to put his all into reviving his recording career. They began their association with the astounding Sahara, and for the next ten years, the two of them, both geniuses in my opinion, shifted the band's personnel, the size and timbre of the band, here focusing on a tight ensemble, there on a big band, with a solo here, and strings there.
There's hardly ever a false step taken on any of these. And with Milestone, Tyner's percussive left hand (and he is left handed) takes center stage and becomes a driving force. Critics of Tyner point to albums like Song for My Lady and Sahara as evidence that he "plays too many notes." Takes all kinds, I guess. I love this period. Sama Layuca is a rumble in the jungle, Song for the New World shows Tyner's orchestral conception of the jazz big band.
I saw Tyner many, many times from 1972-1980, including one memorable night from the Enlightenment/Atlantis era when we sat just above Tyner and his keyboard at the old Jazz Showcase when it was in the basement level of the Happy Medium nightclub on Rush Street in Chicago. Tyner held a running banter with us the whole night, clearly enjoying being on top of his game. Azar Lawrence and Ricky Ford were two of his usual saxes during this time, and it's always been a disappointment to me that neither of these horns ever achieved a fraction of the fame they seemed destined for.
I've got most all of the Blue Note and Milestone recordings up through 1978's The Greeting. Top of the pack of the Milestones are:
- Sahara
- Sama Layuca
- Enlightenment
- Focal Point
- Echoes Of A Friend
- Song for the New World
- The Greeting
- Atlantis
- Song For My Lady
and yet, others like Fly With The Wind, Horizon, Passion Dance or 13th House are hardly a half-step off any of these. I'm prejudiced more in favor of the ones I've heard over and over. I've never been disappointed with any of those 1978-1982 Milestone recordings either.
In 1982, Tyner's contract with Milestone expired and he by then he was recognized as one of the finest musicians alive and one with an enviable and lengthy discography. he joined Columbia for a while, but the recording business itself was in flux. He's recorded for a number of labels in a variety of contexts after 1982. I'm not as familiar with a lot of this work--I bought several, but I never warmed to Alex Blake's bass work. He's a fine bassist, but there's something in the sound of his amplified pick up that's never struck my ears just right, and so I avoided Tyner's recordings after that time.
I've seen him a handful of times since 1980, and he clearly has earned his elder statesman reputation and his playing is still epic. I can't advise on recordings after 13th House, but I am sure there are many that are first rate. For me, Tyner's prime recordings outside of Coltrane's band are on the (seemingly hundreds of) Blue Note recordings where he is either a leader of a sideman, and then the peak is on the Milestone records produced by Keepnews, arranged and directed by Tyner.


